![]() The county government is a constitutional body granted specific powers by the Constitution of Arkansas and the Arkansas Code. See also: Government of Arkansas, County judge, and Quorum Court Wheeler, Westport, CT, and London: Praeger, 1999, 67–79. ![]() Dumas in May 1971 after she completed "A Study of the Dialect of Newton County, Arkansas." Results are discussed in two of her published articles/chapters: "The Morphology of Newton County, Arkansas: An Exercise in Studying Ozark Dialect," Mid–South Folklore 3 (1975), 115–125, and "Southern Mountain English" Chapter 5 of The Workings of Language, ed. Native residents of Newton County were interviewed in 1970 for research being done by a doctoral student at the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville. ![]() About 15.70% of families and 20.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.80% of those under age 18 and 16.90% of those age 65 or over. The per capita income for the county was $13,788. Males had a median income of $22,406 versus $17,654 for females. The median income for a household in the county was $24,756, and the median income for a family was $30,134. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.60 males. For every 100 females, there were 102.30 males. In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.90% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 25.00% from 25 to 44, 27.60% from 45 to 64, and 14.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.94. 26.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. There were 3,500 households, out of which 32.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.00% were married couples living together, 7.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.70% were non-families. 0.00% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. The racial makeup of the county was 99.29% White, 0.00% Black or African American, 0.56% Native American, 0.06% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.09% from other races, and 0.00% from two or more races. There were 4,316 housing units at an average density of 5 per square mile (2/km 2). The population density was 4/km 2 (10/sq mi), one of the most sparse among county populations in Arkansas. Highway 7, which traverses the county from north to south, has been rated as one of the most scenic drives in the region.ĭemographics Historical population CensusĪge pyramid Newton County 2020 census Newton County racial composition RaceĪs of the 2020 United States census, there were 7,225 people, 2,936 households, and 1,800 families residing in the county.Īs of the 2000 census, there were 8,608 people, 3,500 households, and 2,495 families residing in the county. ![]() The Buffalo National River, a popular destination for canoeing and recreation, runs through the county from west to east. Newton County lies almost entirely within the rugged Boston Mountain range of the Ozark Mountains where elevations exceed 2,500 feet (760 m). Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 823 square miles (2,130 km 2), of which 821 square miles (2,130 km 2) is land and 2.3 square miles (6.0 km 2) (0.3%) is water. Low Gap community within the Boston Mountains along Highway 74Īccording to the U.S. Violence took a severe toll on the civilian population, and at one point, Captains McCoy and Vanderpool escorted 20 wagons of Unionist families from Newton County to Missouri to seek refuge. As an example of how the war divided families, Confederate Captain Cecil's brother, Sam, served as a sergeant in Union Company D, 2nd Regiment Arkansas Cavalry Volunteers. Many Newton County citizens served under each of these men, as well as in other units. 1832–1880) served as Captain of Union Company C, 1st Regiment Arkansas Infantry Volunteers, while farmer and teacher John McCoy (1820–1903) served as Captain of Union Company F, 1st Regiment Arkansas Infantry Volunteers. John Cecil, who had served as Newton County's sheriff, served as a Confederate Captain. Newton County residents were divided during the Civil War, serving in both the Confederate and Union armies. Newton County is part of the Harrison, AR Micropolitan Statistical Area. It is an alcohol prohibition or dry county. Newton County is Arkansas's 46th county, formed on December 14, 1842, and named for Thomas W. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,225.
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